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The God Who Gives

Sermon
God in the Present Tense
Cycle B Gospel Text Sermons for Pentecost Middle Third
We had a very tasty meal. So when the tour guide said, "Let's load the bus and visit the site," I think I was near the front of the line. Lunch that day was pita bread and tilapia, a round thin fish that resembles a sunfish. Our destination was Tabgha, a spot on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee. It is a couple of stones' throw from the ruins of Capernaum, at the bottom of the hill where Jesus gave the Beatitudes.

Tabgha is the place where people believe Jesus multiplied the loaves and fish. These days the Benedictines run a little tourist chapel there. "Watch your step," said the bus driver, "and be sure to see the mosaic in the floor." Indeed it is pretty. Little chunks of porcelain tile have been shaped into loaves and fish in a simple pattern that is on the plate and chalice we're using for communion today. As you might expect, Christians came along and built a communion table on top of the mosaic.

I expect you remember the story. A large crowd of hungry people gathered around Jesus. Some say there were about 5,000 people; although I am certain no one took the time to count. The country had been occupied by the Roman army for some time and most of the people who lived in the north country had precious little to eat.

But something attracted them to Jesus. Luke says they came to listen to him speak. John says they heard about all the healings he did for the sick. Who knows why they really came? Jesus did not screen the crowd; they simply showed up. All four gospels say he took a few loaves of bread and a couple of fish, gave thanks to God, and proceeded to feed everybody. He fed every single one of them and there was lots of food left over.

This is what happened in Tabgha. The tour guide said, "If you come over here, you will see the Byzantine basilica style, which incorporates the remains of a fifth-century church." Those of you who have been to the Holy Land know this is the same kind of thing you hear whenever you visit one of the sacred spots. You pay your admission, work your way through the gift shop, and take your camera to the place where something important was supposed to have happened. By the time we got to Tabgha, I was kind of sick of it. I did not take any pictures.

You know, it is one thing to hear the Bible stories of some miraculous, generous action of God -- I think the story of the loaves and the fishes was one of the first Jesus stories that ever stuck with me. It is one thing to hear the story but it is another to stand there, smelling the fumes of tour buses, watching out for pickpockets, seeing the pious kiss the floor, and the indifferent look at their watches. Of all the spots I visited in the Holy Land, Tabgha was the biggest letdown.

We can understand why the crowd chased after Jesus the day after he fed them. The miracle was over. The leftovers were stale. Their empty stomachs were beginning to ache again and Jesus had gone on ahead of them. Some of them probably figured, "We had a free meal once so let's go get another." The rest followed along because they did not have anything better to do.

They ask about his travels. "Rabbi, when did you come here?"

Jesus talks right past them: "You are looking for me, not because of my signs, but because of your stomachs." Then he adds, "Don't work for perishable food. Get the enduring food that gives you life."

I wiped my brow at Tabgha and took a minute to scan the crowd. There was a fat woman in blue spandex bossing around a short little guy who may have been her husband. Three dark-haired beauties were crossing themselves, fumbling with beads, and praying in Italian, while their bored-looking taxi driver took a drag on a hand-rolled cigarette. I saw a large group of puffy white people (maybe they were Lutherans from Lake Wobegon, Minnesota). They read a few Bible verses, had a short prayer, and posed for a photograph.

Why do people go to places like this? Why pay $2,500, fly across a continent or two, and endure the obnoxious security people? What is the attraction? What is the need to get away? Is it a need for something to do? Is it a need to blow the children's inheritance? Why go to Tabgha, of all places?

The people said to Jesus, "Our ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness. We know the Bible story. A long time ago, people wandered in a barren place. The Bible verses tell us that God gave them bread from heaven to eat. It happened a long time. The Bible said it happened. We believe God fed a lot of people a long time ago."

A tourist with a camera said, "Evelyn, stand over there by that pretty mosaic and I'll get a picture of you in the place where Jesus once fed the multitude. This one's for the Bible class back home. Smile!"

Jesus said, "The Son of Man will feed you. It wasn't Moses who gave you the bread of heaven. It is my Father who gives you the true bread of heaven. The bread of God comes down and gives life to the world. I am the bread of life."

Now, isn't that something? They remembered but Jesus revealed. They said, "A long time ago, our Bible told us," but Jesus says, "Today is the day." The people said, "Our ancestors ate bread from above," and Jesus counters them by saying, "My Father gives." In that subtle change in grammar is the fundamental change of perception from history to faith. Jesus brings the history into the present tense. Jesus brings God into the present tense.

The Bible tells a lot of stories about what God did a long time ago. You can pay the travel agent, visit the spots, and see what God did once upon a time. Or you can take an even more amazing trip without ever leaving home. I'm talking about the journey that begins when you say, "The God who did a lot of things in the past is giving us life in Jesus Christ."

You can go down to the Red Sea and remember how God split the waters and brought the people out of slavery. You can remember that. Or you can look around and see where God is bringing people out of slavery to alcohol, freeing the oppressed, and lifting up those who were once beaten-down.

You can rent a camel and ride out to Mount Sinai, look up at that big rock, and say, "Wow! Once upon a time there was fire and smoke, God spoke, people received the Ten Commandments, and it was really impressive." Or you can look around and see people reading the Bible, studying the Bible, listening to the Bible, paying attention to the Bible, and finding some direction and purpose and joy for their lives.

You can go to Bethlehem and drive out past a new row of condominiums and say, "This is the place that we sing about every December: 'While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks by Night'; 'Hark, the Herald Angels Sing'; 'Angels We Have Heard on High, Sweetly Singing Over the Condominiums.' " You can declare, "This is the place where God touched down on earth and became like us." You can remember all of that. Or you can sing, "O Holy Child of Bethlehem, descend to us, we pray; cast out our sin and enter in, be born in us today."

Jesus Christ brings the past activity of God into the present tense. Can you remember all that God did? The promise of the gospel is that Jesus still does it. In the power of his resurrection, he is not bound by history. Rather he is free to come and feed us. For in Christ, the God who gave becomes the God who gives. Everything we need to flourish in life -- everything -- is given to us.

It is hard to keep this in view. No sooner do we understand it and it goes out of focus. Sometimes we think we should be out there earning it. Like they said to Jesus, "What kind of work should we be doing? Tell us about the works of God and we'll do them." Sign us up for the mission trip. Tell us where to take a casserole to the hungry. Let us know if we can buy food for the migrant workers. Give us something to do so we can have the assurance of earning our own way. Give us some paint, and we will make a great big sign that says: "Will work for food."

Jesus says to them and to us, "This is God's accomplishment -- this is God's gift -- that you come to believe in the One whom God has sent."

I think what he means is that we are supposed to go home after each miracle. I think it means that, rather than look around and remember, we simply need to look around. See if we can detect some trace amounts of holiness and generosity. We pray that, rather than grow weary and cynical when we hear what God used to do, maybe this time we will stay awake enough to see what God is doing right here, down the street, or somewhere else in the neighborhood.

The God who gave has become the God who gives. For Jesus says, "I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry. Whoever believes in me will never be thirsty."

In that declaration, the ancient promises of God become real here and now. Do you believe this? Amen.
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Call to Worship:
In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus told the people how they could be blessed by God and experience God's kingdom. In our worship today let us explore the Sermon on the Mount.

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Jesus, sometimes I'm full of pride instead of being poor in spirit.
Lord, have mercy.
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John E. Sumwalt And Jo Perry-sumwalt
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What's Up This Week
Stories to Live By: "You Fool"/ "Us Who Are Being Saved"
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by John Sumwalt

Sandra Herrmann
John Jamison
Contents
"Child Sacrifice" by Sandra Herrmann (Micah 6:1-8)
"Ka-Chang" by John B. Jamison (Matthew 5:1-12)


* * * * * * * *


Child Sacrifice
Sandra Herrmann
Micah 6:1-8

SermonStudio

Stephen P. McCutchan
For Jews demand signs and Greeks desire wisdom, but we proclaim Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles....
-- 1 Corinthians 1:23-24

Russell F. Anderson
BRIEF COMMENTARY ON THE LESSONS

Lesson 1: Micah 6:1--8 (C, E, L)
John N. Brittain
The other day I stumbled onto a Discovery Channel show about underwater archaeology (not basket weaving). The archaeologist described the process of identifying the probable location of an underwater wreck site, the grueling work involved in beginning the process, and the same kind of methodical work that characterizes all scientific archaeology. But then her eyes twinkled as she described the joy of uncovering the first artifact, or recognizing a significant discovery. And that of course is what it is all about, the final product of discovery.
Tony S. Everett
Late one night, Pastor Bill was driving home after spending the past 23 hours in the hospital with his wife, celebrating the birth of their son. It had been a glorious day. His wife was peacefully resting. His extended family was ecstatic. His son was healthy. Surely God was in heaven and all was right with the world.

Linda Schiphorst Mccoy
When I'm teaching a class, and want to get a discussion going, I often begin with something that's called a sentence stem. I start a sentence and let the participants complete it. This morning, if I were to ask you to complete this sentence, what would you say? "Happy are those who...." What would you use to complete the thought?
Dallas A. Brauninger
E-mail
From: KDM
To: God
Subject: Demands On God
Message: All these demands don't make sense, God. Lauds, KDM
R. Glen Miles
What does God want from us? The answer is simple, but it is not easy to put into practice. What God wants is you. What God wants is me. God wants our whole selves. The prophet Micah makes it fairly clear that ultimately God does not care too much about religion and the things that come with it. Religion isn't a bad enterprise. It is okay as a way of reminding us about what God wants, but in the long run being good at religion is not what God desires. What God requires is us. It is simple to understand but not necessarily the thing we would offer to God first.
John B. Jamison
It was a strange sound. Some said it was a kind of "clanging" sound, while others said it was more of a "ka-ching," or more accurately, a "ka-chang!" It sounded like the result of metal hitting metal, which is exactly what it was.

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Amy C. Schifrin
Martha Shonkwiler
Prayer Of Dedication/Gathering
P: Our Lord Jesus calls each of us to a life of justice, kindness, and humility. We pray that in this hour before us our defenses would fall and your love would be set free within us.
Father, Son, + and Holy Spirit, your mercy knows no end.
C: Amen.

Intercessory Prayers

Emphasis Preaching Journal

David Kalas
We have a prejudice in favor of things complex. Not that we necessarily desire complexity, but somehow we trust it more. We figure that complexity is the prevailing reality in our world, and so we feel obliged to be in touch with it. We would love to hear that this thing or that is really quite simple, but doctors, politicians, futurists, ethicists, economists -- and even some preachers -- keep discouraging us. It's actually quite complicated, we are told, and there is no simple answer.
People tend to say in times of personal or community disaster, "God works in mysterious ways." The point they are making is that when we can't figure out any logical answer to a situation, it must be the work of God. It is one way of making sense out of an inexplicable event.
Schuyler Rhodes
In 1993 brothers Tom and David Gardner began a financial information service they named The Motley Fool. Dressed in their trademark court jester hats, the motley fools can be seen and heard offering their advice and warnings concerning the stock market on a variety of talk shows and financial news channels.

CSSPlus

Good morning, boys and girls. How many of you have spent time around babies? (let them answer) Babies are so cute when they are happy but hard to please when they are upset. Babies can't talk, can they? (let them answer) So when they don't get what they want they cry. When they are hungry they cry. When they are sleepy they cry. When a stranger tries to hold them they cry. How do we know if babies are sick, hungry, or tired? (let them answer) Most of the time a baby's mom can figure out what's wrong even when we can't.
Teachers or Parents: Have the children sit on the floor and pretend that they are on a mountaintop and learning at Jesus' feet. Ask: "How is this classroom different from classrooms you have seen?" "How is it like them?" Read various portions of the "Sermon on the Mount" (Matthew 5-7) that they might understand (such as Matthew 7:7-11 -- prayer; 7:12 -- the Golden Rule; 7:15 -- being true). Be careful -- many parts of the Sermon on the Mount are difficult for children to understand and may lead to great misunderstanding and perhaps fear.

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